The Controversial ‘Trashcan’ Mac Pro: Apple’s Ambitious Redesign 11 Years Later

It’s been 11 years since Apple launched the “trashcan” Mac Pro, one of the most polarizing products in the company’s history. While Apple’s 2013 redesign aimed to push the envelope in terms of creativity, power, and innovation, it ended up sparking a heated debate that has lingered throughout its lifecycle. Looking back, the “trashcan” Mac Pro’s legacy is a complex one—balancing Apple’s ambitious goals with an unfortunate disconnect between design and user needs.

The Bold Vision of the 2013 Mac Pro Redesign

When Apple revealed the radically redesigned Mac Pro at the 2013 Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC), it was nothing short of groundbreaking. The new design replaced the traditional tower with a polished, cylindrical aluminum case, which quickly earned the nickname “trashcan” in the Mac community. The compact form was a stark contrast to the previous Mac Pro’s bulky, tower-like structure and signified Apple’s ambition to push the limits of desktop design.

At the time, Apple claimed that the new Mac Pro had double the overall performance of the previous generation, all while taking up less than one-eighth of the volume. It was a bold statement of intent—Apple wanted to show that it could create a powerful workstation with a form factor that didn’t compromise performance.

Inside the sleek cylindrical body was a unified thermal core, which housed the Intel Xeon processors and dual AMD FirePro workstation GPUs. The goal was to provide professionals with seven teraflops of computing power, making it an attractive option for creators, designers, and developers who needed high-end performance in a smaller, quieter machine. Apple’s Phil Schiller even famously remarked during the announcement, “Can’t innovate anymore, my ass,” in response to critics who had accused the company of abandoning its professional user base.

A Design That Was Ahead of Its Time—But Misunderstood

On paper, the “trashcan” Mac Pro was an engineering marvel. Its fanless design allowed for exceptional quietness even under heavy loads. The single, large fan at the base of the machine efficiently pulled air through the central thermal core and vented it out the top, keeping temperatures in check. The Mac Pro’s cylindrical shape allowed it to maintain a small footprint while providing immense power, something that had never been attempted in the desktop space before.

However, despite these impressive feats, the Mac Pro’s design didn’t entirely resonate with its intended audience: professional users who needed flexibility and expansion options. While the design was innovative, it lacked internal upgradeability. Unlike its predecessor, which allowed users to add or swap out graphics cards, memory, and other components, the 2013 Mac Pro required all expansions to be handled externally through Thunderbolt 2 ports. This limitation was a major point of frustration for many professional users, particularly those in industries like video production, 3D modeling, and software development, where hardware expansion is crucial.

Users who had become accustomed to expanding their desktop setups to keep pace with technological advancements suddenly found themselves faced with a machine that, while powerful, could not evolve with their needs. Thunderbolt 2, while fast, was not enough to compensate for the lack of internal upgrade options. The machine was designed to be small and powerful, but it came at the cost of flexibility, which was a dealbreaker for many professionals who depended on customizable hardware.

Apple’s Silence and the Growing Discontent

Despite its initial fanfare, the “trashcan” Mac Pro quickly became a symbol of frustration for Apple’s professional user base. Apple had made a major investment in this design, but the company seemed unsure about how to support it long term. As the years passed, the Mac Pro received minimal updates, and the original design, despite its impressive technical specifications, started to show its limitations.

Even as late as 2019, you could still purchase a brand-new “trashcan” Mac Pro from Apple, but no meaningful updates had been made to the device in six years. The Mac Pro was locked in a static form, unable to keep up with the changing needs of professionals who needed more power, more flexibility, and more connectivity. Apple, however, didn’t publicly address the issue for years, until in 2017, the company admitted its failure in a meeting with reporters. It was clear that Apple had underestimated the needs of its most loyal pro users.

Apple’s Mea Culpa and the 2019 Mac Pro Redesign

In 2019, Apple delivered its full mea culpa with the release of a new Mac Pro redesign, one that took the machine back to a highly modular tower form factor. The new Mac Pro featured eight PCIe slots, three impeller fans, and a design that harkened back to the more customizable and upgrade-friendly machines of the past. This shift marked a dramatic reversal from the “trashcan” Mac Pro’s compact and non-upgradable design.

While the 2019 Mac Pro was met with praise for its modularity and flexibility, it was clear that the “trashcan” Mac Pro was a product ahead of its time that never fully realized its potential. Apple’s pivot toward a more traditional tower form factor was a response to the overwhelming demand for expandability and upgradability.

The Legacy of the Trashcan Mac Pro and the Rise of the Mac Studio

Despite its failure, the “trashcan” Mac Pro left a lasting impact on Apple’s product development. The idea of a small, powerful machine for professionals didn’t disappear; it simply evolved. Apple’s subsequent introduction of the Mac Studio in 2022 offered a more refined take on the original Mac Pro’s vision. The Mac Studio offers performance on par with the Mac Pro, but in a more compact form factor, and with better support for expandability through Thunderbolt and USB-C ports.

The Mac Studio addresses many of the pain points of the “trashcan” Mac Pro by delivering immense power in a smaller chassis while also offering better compatibility with external devices. It’s a machine that builds on the legacy of the 2013 Mac Pro but does so with a more practical and user-friendly approach.

Conclusion: A Bold, But Flawed Experiment

Looking back, the 2013 “trashcan” Mac Pro remains a fascinating chapter in Apple’s history. It was a bold attempt to reimagine what a professional desktop could be—compact, powerful, and quiet—but it ultimately failed to meet the needs of its professional user base. While the design was ambitious, it lacked the flexibility and upgradability that many professionals require, and this disconnect led to years of frustration and calls for change.

However, the spirit of innovation that the “trashcan” Mac Pro represented is alive and well in Apple’s current lineup, particularly in products like the Mac Studio, which offers both power and expandability in a compact form factor. Apple’s willingness to listen to feedback, admit its mistakes, and adapt its designs is a testament to the company’s commitment to improving its products.

In many ways, the “trashcan” Mac Pro set the stage for the future of Apple’s desktop lineup, one that balances performance, form factor, and user needs—proving that even controversial products can shape the future.

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